PREFIXES là tiền tố hay tiếp đầu ngữ là 1 chữ cái hoặc nhóm chữ cái kết hợp được thêm vào đầu một từ để tạo ra một từ mới với ý nghĩa khác so với từ gốc. Dưới đây, LangGo cung cấp 35 tiền tố được sử dụng nhiều nhất trong tiếng Anh. Chúc các bạn học tiếng Anh thành công.
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Prefix ante-
- Meaning: Before
- Examples: Antenatal, anteroom, antedate
Prefix anti-
- Meaning: Against, opposing
- Prefix examples: Antibiotic, antidepressant, antidote, antisocial
Prefix circum-
- Meaning: Around
- Examples: Circumstance, circumvent, circumnavigate
Prefix co-
- Meaning: With
- Examples: Co-worker, co-pilot, co-operation
Prefix de-
- Meaning: Off, down, away from
- Examples: Devalue, defrost, derail, demotivate
Prefix dis-
- Meaning: Opposite of, not
- Prefix examples: Disagree, disappear, disintegrate, disapprove
Prefix em-, en-
- Meaning: Cause to, put into
- Examples: Embrace, encode, embed, enclose, engulf
Prefix epi-
- Meaning: Upon, close to, after
- Examples: Epicentre, episcope, epidermis
Prefix ex-
- Meaning: Former, out of
- Examples: Ex-president, ex-boyfriend, exterminate
- Meaning: Beyond, more than
- Prefix examples: Extracurricular, extraordinary, extra-terrestrial
Prefix fore-
- Meaning: Before
- Examples: Forecast, forehead, foresee, foreword, foremost
Prefix homo-
- Meaning: Same
- Examples: Homosexual, homonuclear, homoplastic
Prefix hyper-
- Meaning: Over, above
- Examples: Hyperactive, hyperventilate
Prefix il-, im-, in-, ir-
- Meaning: Not
- Prefix examples: Impossible, illegal, irresponsible, indefinite
Prefix im-, in-
- Meaning: Into
- Examples: Insert, import, inside
Prefix infra-
- Meaning: Beneath, below
- Prefix examples: Infrastructure, infrared, infrasonic, infraspecific
Prefix inter-, intra-
- Meaning: Between
- Examples: Interact, intermediate, intergalactic, intranet, interstellar
Prefix macro-
- Meaning: Large
- Examples: Macroeconomics, macromolecule
Prefix micro-
- Meaning: Small
- Prefix examples: Microscope, microbiology, microfilm, microwave
Prefix mid-
- Meaning: Middle
- Examples: Midfielder, midway, midsummer
Prefix mis-
- Meaning: Wrongly
- Examples: Misinterpret, misfire, mistake, misunderstand
Prefix mono-
- Meaning: One, singular
- Examples: Monotone, monobrow, monolithic
Prefix non-
- Meaning: Not, without
- Examples: Nonsense, nonentity, nondescript
Prefix omni-
- Meaning: All, every
- Examples: Omnibus, omnivore, omnipotent
Prefix para-
- Meaning: Beside
- Prefix examples: Parachute, paramedic, paradox
Prefix post-
- Meaning: After
- Examples: Post-mortem, postpone, post-natal
Prefix pre-
- Meaning: Before
- Examples: Prefix, predetermine, pre-intermediate
Prefix pro-
- Meaning: Foward
- Examples: Proceed, prowar, promote, propose, progress
Prefix re-
- Meaning: Again
- Examples: Return, rediscover, reiterate, reunite
Prefix semi-
- Meaning: Half
- Prefix examples: Semicircle, semi-final, semiconscious
Prefix sub-
- Meaning: Under
- Examples: Submerge, submarine, sub-category, subtitle
Prefix super-
- Meaning: Above, over
- Examples: Superfood, superstar, supernatural, superimpose
Prefix therm-
- Meaning: Heat
- Examples: Thermometer, thermostat, thermodynamic
Prefix trans-
- Meaning: Across, beyond
- Examples: Transport, transnational, transatlantic
Prefix tri-
- Meaning: Three
- Examples: Triangle, tripod, tricycle
Prefix un-
- Meaning: Not
- Examples: Unfinished, unfriendly, undone, unknown
Prefix uni-
- Meaning: One
- Examples: Unicycle, universal, unilateral, unanimous
>>> Xem thêm loạt chủ đề tiếng Anh thông dụng:
từ vựng tiếng Anh,
ngữ âm căn bản,
tiếng Anh giao tiếp theo chủ đề,
phương pháp học tiếng Anh.