PREFIXES là tiền tố hay tiếp đầu ngữ là 1 chữ cái hoặc nhóm chữ cái kết hợp được thêm vào đầu một từ để tạo ra một từ mới với ý nghĩa khác so với từ gốc. Dưới đây, LangGo cung cấp 35 tiền tố được sử dụng nhiều nhất trong tiếng Anh. Chúc các bạn học tiếng Anh thành công.
Prefix ante-
- Meaning: Before
- Examples: Antenatal, anteroom, antedate
Prefix anti-
- Meaning: Against, opposing
- Prefix examples: Antibiotic, antidepressant, antidote, antisocial
Prefix circum-
- Meaning: Around
- Examples: Circumstance, circumvent, circumnavigate
Prefix co-
- Meaning: With
- Examples: Co-worker, co-pilot, co-operation
Prefix de-
- Meaning: Off, down, away from
- Examples: Devalue, defrost, derail, demotivate
Prefix dis-
- Meaning: Opposite of, not
- Prefix examples: Disagree, disappear, disintegrate, disapprove
Prefix em-, en-
- Meaning: Cause to, put into
- Examples: Embrace, encode, embed, enclose, engulf
Prefix epi-
- Meaning: Upon, close to, after
- Examples: Epicentre, episcope, epidermis
Prefix ex-
- Meaning: Former, out of
- Examples: Ex-president, ex-boyfriend, exterminate
- Meaning: Beyond, more than
- Prefix examples: Extracurricular, extraordinary, extra-terrestrial
Prefix fore-
- Meaning: Before
- Examples: Forecast, forehead, foresee, foreword, foremost
Prefix homo-
- Meaning: Same
- Examples: Homosexual, homonuclear, homoplastic
Prefix hyper-
- Meaning: Over, above
- Examples: Hyperactive, hyperventilate
Prefix il-, im-, in-, ir-
- Meaning: Not
- Prefix examples: Impossible, illegal, irresponsible, indefinite
Prefix im-, in-
- Meaning: Into
- Examples: Insert, import, inside
Prefix infra-
- Meaning: Beneath, below
- Prefix examples: Infrastructure, infrared, infrasonic, infraspecific
Prefix inter-, intra-
- Meaning: Between
- Examples: Interact, intermediate, intergalactic, intranet, interstellar
Prefix macro-
- Meaning: Large
- Examples: Macroeconomics, macromolecule
Prefix micro-
- Meaning: Small
- Prefix examples: Microscope, microbiology, microfilm, microwave
Prefix mid-
- Meaning: Middle
- Examples: Midfielder, midway, midsummer
Prefix mis-
- Meaning: Wrongly
- Examples: Misinterpret, misfire, mistake, misunderstand
Prefix mono-
- Meaning: One, singular
- Examples: Monotone, monobrow, monolithic
Prefix non-
- Meaning: Not, without
- Examples: Nonsense, nonentity, nondescript
Prefix omni-
- Meaning: All, every
- Examples: Omnibus, omnivore, omnipotent
Prefix para-
- Meaning: Beside
- Prefix examples: Parachute, paramedic, paradox
Prefix post-
- Meaning: After
- Examples: Post-mortem, postpone, post-natal
Prefix pre-
- Meaning: Before
- Examples: Prefix, predetermine, pre-intermediate
Prefix pro-
- Meaning: Foward
- Examples: Proceed, prowar, promote, propose, progress
Prefix re-
- Meaning: Again
- Examples: Return, rediscover, reiterate, reunite
Prefix semi-
- Meaning: Half
- Prefix examples: Semicircle, semi-final, semiconscious
Prefix sub-
- Meaning: Under
- Examples: Submerge, submarine, sub-category, subtitle
Prefix super-
- Meaning: Above, over
- Examples: Superfood, superstar, supernatural, superimpose
Prefix therm-
- Meaning: Heat
- Examples: Thermometer, thermostat, thermodynamic
Prefix trans-
- Meaning: Across, beyond
- Examples: Transport, transnational, transatlantic
Prefix tri-
- Meaning: Three
- Examples: Triangle, tripod, tricycle
Prefix un-
- Meaning: Not
- Examples: Unfinished, unfriendly, undone, unknown
Prefix uni-
- Meaning: One
- Examples: Unicycle, universal, unilateral, unanimous
>>> Xem thêm loạt chủ đề tiếng Anh thông dụng:
từ vựng tiếng Anh,
ngữ âm căn bản,
tiếng Anh giao tiếp theo chủ đề,
phương pháp học tiếng Anh.