Sử dụng hiệu quả Synonyms trong IELTS Listening

Words

Synonyms

Begin /bɪˈɡɪn/

Initiate /ɪˈnɪʃieɪt/

Commence /kəˈmens/

Inaugurate /ɪˈnɔːɡjəreɪt/

Individual /ˌɪndɪˈvɪdʒuəl/

Private /ˈpraɪvət/

Awful /ˈɔːfl/

Terrible /ˈterəbl/

Abominable /əˈbɒmɪnəbl/

Dreadful /ˈdredfl/

Limited /ˈlɪmɪtɪd/

Only a few

Idea /aɪˈdɪə/

Thought /θɔːt/

Concept /ˈkɒnsept/

Notion /ˈnəʊʃn/

Relatively /ˈrelətɪvli/

Comparatively /kəmˈpærətɪvli/

End /end/

Terminate /ˈtɜːmɪneɪt/

Conclude /kənˈkluːd/

Cessation /seˈseɪʃn/

Directly /dəˈrektli/

No intermediaries /ˌɪntəˈmiːdiəriz/

With nothing or no one in between

X % off

At a discount /ˈdɪskaʊnt/

New /njuː/

Latest /ˈleɪtɪst/

Updated /ˌʌpˈdeɪt/

A drought /draʊt/

No rain at all

Tell /tel/

Disclose /dɪsˈkləʊz/

Reveal /rɪˈviːl/

Expose /ɪkˈspəʊz/

Narrate /nəˈreɪt/

Inform /ɪnˈfɔːm/

Divulge /daɪˈvʌldʒ/

A thousand years

A millennium /mɪˈleniəm/

Ten centuries /ˈsentʃəri/

Good

Excellent /ˈeksələnt/

Fine

Wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/

Superior /suːˈpɪəriə(r)/

Gracious /ˈɡreɪʃəs/

Superb /suːˈpɜːb/

Splendid /ˈsplendɪd/

Genuine /ˈdʒenjuɪn/

Sterling /ˈstɜːlɪŋ/

Top-notch / ˌtɒp ˈnɒtʃ/

At the present time /ˈpreznt/

Nowadays /ˈnaʊədeɪz/

Now

At the moment

At present

Presentl /ˈpreznt/

Get

Acquire /əˈkwaɪə(r)/

Obtain /əbˈteɪn/

Secure /sɪˈkjʊə(r)/

Procure /prəˈkjʊə(r)/

Gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/

Important /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/

Imperative /ɪmˈperətɪv/

Indispensable /ˌɪndɪˈspensəbl/

Significant /sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

Essential /ɪˈsenʃl/

Pivotal /ˈpɪvətl/

Vital /ˈvaɪtl/

Many

Myriad /ˈmɪriəd/

Various /ˈveəriəs/

Numerous /ˈnjuːmərəs/

Plenty /ˈplenti/

Countless /ˈkaʊntləs/

An abundance of /əˈbʌndəns/

Plethora of /ˈpleθərə/

Advantage /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/

Benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/

Positives /ˈpɒzətɪv/

Pros /prəʊ/

Merits /ˈmerɪts/

Disadvantage /ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/

Demerit /diːˈmerɪt/

Ill effects

Shortcoming / ˈʃɔːtkʌmɪŋ/

Cons / kɒnz/

Limitations /ˌlɪmɪˈteɪʃn/

Drawbacks /ˈdrɔːbæk/

Lack

Dearth /dɜːθ/

Scarcity /ˈskeəsəti/

Shortage /ˈʃɔːtɪdʒ/

Unavailability /ˌʌnəveɪləˈbɪləti/

Government /ˈɡʌvənmənt/

Law enforcement agency /ɪnˈfɔːsmənt/

Bureaucrats / ˈbjʊərəkræt/

Harmful

Detrimental /ˌdetrɪˈmentl/

Dangerous /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

Unfavourable /ʌnˈfeɪvərəbl/

Deleterious /ˌdeləˈtɪəriəs/

Huge

An enormous / ɪˈnɔːməs/

Mammoth /ˈmæməθ/

Very high

An exorbitant /ɪɡˈzɔːbɪtənt/

Encourage /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/

Propel /prəˈpel/

Persuade /pəˈsweɪd/

Motivate /ˈməʊtɪveɪt/

Stimulate /ˈstɪmjuleɪt/

Slow

Sluggish /ˈslʌɡɪʃ/

For example /ɪɡˈzɑːmpl/

For instance / ˈɪnstəns/

To illustrate /ˈɪləstreɪt/

Rapid increase /ˈræpɪd ɪnˈkriːs/

Rampant increase /ˈræmpənt/

Proliferation /prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn/

To conclude /kənˈkluːd/

To recapitulate /ˌriːkəˈpɪtʃuleɪt/

All in all

To sum up

In a nutshell /ˈnʌtʃel/

To summarise /ˈsʌməraɪz/

Reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/

Curtail /kɜːˈteɪl/

Diminish /dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

Decrease /dɪˈkriːs/

Cut down

Fall

Drop /drɒp/

Decline /dɪˈklaɪn/

Deteriorate /dɪˈtɪəriəreɪt/

Worsened /ˈwɜːsn/

Waned /weɪnd/

Youngsters /ˈjʌŋstə(r)z/

Adolescent /ˌædəˈlesnt/

Juvenile /ˈdʒuːvənaɪl/

Youth /juːθ/

Adults

Grow ups

Children /tʃaɪld/

Offspring /ˈɒfsprɪŋ/

Infant /ˈɪnfənt/

Newborns

Toddlers /ˈtɒdlə(r)z/